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Beginning in August 1995 and continuing through
June 1996, The Hebrew
Congregation of St. Thomas, will celebrate the 200th anniversary of its
founding in 1796. The Bicentennial Celebration will capture the attention of
the world Jewry, making St. Thomas an international focal point in 1995-1996. Jews have lived in St. Thomas for more than 300 years and have contributed greatly to the development of the island. As the world looked to the Caribbean for trade and business, Jews were attracted to St. Thomas and have always been active in political and philanthropic activities which enhance the islands in many ways. The Jewish community has also been instrumental in fostering cultural and social understanding and diversity, both in the Virgin Islands and in the New World. Famous Jews who were born in St. Thomas include the painter Camille Pissarro, the father of French Impressionism, and David Yulee Levi, the first senator from the state of Florida.
A Short History of the St. Thomas Hebrew Congregation
The island of St. Thomas was officially
settled in 1665. Although there
is evidence that Jews lived here from that time, the Island got its thrust
of Jewish settlers during the American Revolution in 1781. The British Navy
stationed a blockade along the coast hoping to starve the Revolutionaries.
However, the nearby Dutch on the Island of St. Eustatius, had little love
for the British and much sympathy for the American Revolutionaries. They
were happy to run the blockade for the Americans bringing arms and
ammunitions desperately needed for the American war effort. The British
Admiral Rodney declared "had it not been for that nest of vipers...
this infamous island, the American rebellion could not possibly have subsisted...
". In an effort to change the course of events he went in and bombarded
the island. The Jewish merchants fled from Rodney’s rage, many
settling on St.Thomas. The small settlement had a tradition of social and
religious tolerance and happily welcomed the settlers. |
For information about planned activities
please call (809) 774-4312
Or write:
The Hebrew Congregation of St. Thomas
P.O. Box 266, St. Thomas, V.I. 00804
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